Fela Ransome/Anikulapo Kuti

Fela Ransome Kuti, later known as Fela Anikulapo Kuti, was a Nigerian multi-instrumentalist, bandleader, composer, and political activist, born on October 15, 1938, in Abeokuta, Nigeria. He is best known as the pioneer of Afrobeat, a genre that fuses traditional African music, jazz, highlife, and funk. Fela's music is characterized by its complex rhythms, rich instrumentation, and socially conscious lyrics addressing political corruption, colonialism, and human rights abuses in Nigeria.

Notable works include albums like "Zombie" (1976), which critiques the Nigerian military, "Expensive Shit" (1975), and "Sorrow Tears and Blood" (1977). His live performances were legendary, often featuring extended jams and provocative themes, making his concerts both a musical and political statement.

Fela's impact on music is profound; he not only shaped Afrobeat but also influenced countless artists across genres worldwide. His legacy extends beyond music, as he became an emblem of resistance against political oppression in Nigeria. Fela passed away on August 2, 1997, but remains a cultural icon, celebrated for his contributions to music and activism.